14 नवंबर : विश्व में कब कहां मनाया जाता है बाल दिवस, जानें रोचक बातें

 14 नवंबर : विश्व में कब कहां मनाया जाता है बाल दिवस, जानें रोचक बातें

आजादी का अमृत महोत्सव ऑनलाइन प्रश्नोत्तरी -3  क्लिक   👉  पंडित  जवाहर लाल नेहरू 

Children's Day : भारत में 1964 से पहले तक बाल दिवस 20 नवंबर को मनाया जाता था, लेकिन जवाहरलाल नेहरू के निधन के बाद उनके जन्मदिन अर्थात 14 नवंबर को बाल दिवस के रूप में मनाने का फैसला किया गया. कई देशों में एक जून को बाल दिवस के तौर पर मनाया जाता है. कुछ देश संयुक्त राष्ट्र की घोषणा के अनुरूप 20 नवंबर को बाल दिवस मनाते हैं. आइए जानते हैं ऐसी ही रोचक जानकारी.

Children's Day: 14 नवंबर की तारीख इतिहास में स्वतंत्र भारत के प्रथम प्रधानमंत्री जवाहरलाल नेहरू के जन्मदिन के तौर पर दर्ज है. इस दिन को बाल दिवस के तौर पर मनाया जाता है. 14 नवंबर 1889 को उत्तर प्रदेश के इलाहाबाद में जन्में जवाहरलाल नेहरू को बच्चों से खासा लगाव था और बच्चे उन्हें ‘‘चाचा नेहरू’’ कहकर पुकारते थे. भारत में 1964 से पहले तक बाल दिवस 20 नवंबर को मनाया जाता था, लेकिन जवाहरलाल नेहरू के निधन के बाद उनके जन्मदिन अर्थात 14 नवंबर को बाल दिवस के रूप में मनाने का फैसला किया गया.

कई देशों में एक जून को बाल दिवस के तौर पर मनाया जाता है. कुछ देश संयुक्त राष्ट्र की घोषणा के अनुरूप 20 नवंबर को बाल दिवस मनाते हैं. आइए जानते हैं ऐसी ही रोचक जानकारी.

• भारत में पहली बार बाल दिवस साल 1956 में मनाया गया था.
• 1964 में पंडित जवाहरलाल नेहरू के निधन के पहले तक 20 नवंबर को बाल दिवस मनाया जाता था.
• इसके बाद संसद में प्रस्ताव लाकर 20 नवंबर की जगह 14 नवंबर को बाल दिवस मनाया जाने लगा.
• ब्रिटेन एक ऐसा देश है, जहां बाल दिवस नहीं मनाया जाता है.
• अभी भी दुनिया के लगभग 50 देश ऐसे हैं, जो एक जून को बाल दिवस मनाते हैं.
• ज्यादातर देश ऐसे हैं, जो अब भी हर साल 20 नवंबर को ही बाल दिवस मनाते हैं.
• 14 नवंबर के दिन स्कूलों में सांस्कृतिक गतिविधियों का आयोजन किया जाता है.
• 14 नवंबर के दिन भारत में कोई सार्वजनिक अवकाश नहीं होता है.

• Children’s Day 2021: Children’s Day or Bal Diwas is celebrated across the country on November 14. The day marks the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India. Fondly called Chacha Nehru by children, he advocated for an all-rounded education of children that would build a better society in the future. Jawaharlal Nehru considered children the real strength of a nation and foundation of society.

  Prior to Pandit Nehru’s death, India celebrated Childrens Day on November 20 -- the day observed as World Children’s Day by the United Nations. After the death of the first prime minister, his birth anniversary was chosen as the date for Children's Day in India.

                  Children’s Day 2021: History And Significance

  After the death of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964, a resolution was passed in the Indian Parliament to mark his birth anniversary as Children’s Day.

  Apart from tribute to Pandit Nehru, Children’s Day also aims to increase awareness of the rights, care and education of children. In Jawaharlal Nehru’s words, “The children of today will make the India of tomorrow. The way we bring them up will determine the future of the country.”

  Schools hold sports events, quiz competitions and other activities to celebrate Children’s Day. Children are presented with toys, sweets and gifts to make the day special for them.

  
  

NATIONAL LIBRARY WEEK 2023

 NATIONAL LIBRARY WEEK 2023(14 Nov.-20 Nov 2023)

Date: 14.11.2023

Book mark making Competition 

(Class 7)

Class 8 

20.11.2023

HINDI STORY READING

NATIONAL EDUCATION DAY CELEBRATION

 

National Education Day is celebrated in India every year on November 11. 
It is the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, eminent educationist and the first Education Minister of independent India. As India's first Education Minister, he was convinced that education is a tool of social transformation. He had a clear vision that all individuals should have a right to education that would be National Education Day is celebrated in India every year on November 11. 
    . He had a clear vision that all individuals should have a right to education that would develop their faculties and enable them to live an enriched life. 
His well-rounded view of education prompted him to set up apex education bodies like the All India Council of Technical Education and the University Grants Commission. He was posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, in 1992. As per the Indian Constitution, every child has the right to education. Educational institutions, schools and colleges across the country host functions to celebrate this day.

National Education Day 2023: History 
Significance The objective of celebrating National Education Day is to strengthen India's educational institutions and to raise the quality of education to greater heights.
On this day, all stakeholders involved in the field of education should come together to seek ways to advance India's prestige in the world, as a knowledge society and to focus on how to educate our people. National Education Day 2023: Wishes And Greetings The occasion of National Education Day reminds us all the we must never ever let a child stay deprived of education. 

National Education Day 2023: Quotes

1.  “Educationists should build the capacities of the spirit of inquiry, creativity, entrepreneurial and moral leadership among students and become their role model.”

1.  “Climbing to the top demands strength, whether to the top of Mount Everest or to the top of your career.”

1.  “To succeed in your mission, you must have single-minded devotion to your goal.”

1.  Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime."

1.  "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world."

    The Central government in September 2008 announced November 11 as the National Education Day. The first National Education Day celebrations were inaugurated by then President Pratibha Patil on November 11, 2008 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. National Education Day 2023: 

Central Vigilance Awareness Quiz

 

Click 👉 to play  Central Awareness Week Quiz 2023

                                       

NATIONAL UNITY DAY QUIZ 2023

CLICK HERE TO PLEY THE QUIZ👉NATIONAL UNITY DAY QUIZ 2023                                         Score more than 60% to get an e-Certificate

In India, October 31 is observed as National Unity Day. In 2014, the Indian government implemented it. Many people observe October 31st as National Unity Day to commemorate and spread awareness of the importance of bringing people together to unite and foster a positive attitude toward the unity of all nations. It is crucial to concentrate on every aspect of uniting the nation of India. To create a strong India Country, it is imperative that the country be united and that all of its citizens concentrate on every aspect of the field.

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas 2023

Every year on October 31, Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, also known as National Unity Day, is observed to honor Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, an Indian freedom warrior who served as the country’s first deputy prime minister and home minister after independence. He played a key role in uniting the 565 semi-autonomous princely nations and colonial provinces from the British Empire to form the modern nation of India. The nation currently observes Sardar Patel’s birthday as National Unity Day in honor of his contributions to the creation of a unified India.

People celebrate the day by taking part in events like runs for unity. Most people recognize Sardar Patel as one of the founding fathers of the Indian Republic. This is because shortly after India and Pakistan were divided, he was instrumental in uniting the separate provinces into a single India. In addition, he served as India’s Home Minister during the 1947 Indo-Pakistani War and India’s political unification.

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas theme 

National Day was first established by Narendra Modi in 2014. 

Year	Theme
2019	To bring the nation together, united in times of strife and rising extremism
2020	Unity in diversity is better than unity in similarities
2021	Atmanirbhar Bharat
2022	Run for Unity
2023	To be announced

National Unity Day Significance 

• The purpose of National Unity Day is to inspire everyone to work together to build a better country. For their gain and profit, each person must establish a great deal of activities. 
• In honor of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s birth anniversary, National Unity Day 2023 is recognized. He is a well-known personality for his great efforts. He is referred to as the Iron Man of India for his endurance and abilities.
• This day is celebrated to maintain the integrity and unity of the Indian nation.
• Many nations and many parts of cities observe National Unity Day with celebrations. In many government offices, public institutions, and public sectors, there is a pledge ceremony that is arranged by the government.
• It is also planned for each member of the country as well as members of the police’s armed forces, such as the Scouts, NCC, NSS, and House Guards. 
• Individuals are accustomed to cultivating an optimistic outlook toward the healthy development of all undertakings in all domains. Focusing on every aspect of the work that needs to be done for the benefit of the general public is vital.
• The Military Parade is also a part of this event that shows the significance of this day. Military Parade is performed in front of the Prime Minister.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel created a great deal of legislation to drive the British out of India and free its citizens from their oppressive domination. When Indians failed to comply with British rules and regulations, they were all severely beaten and punished by the British. Numerous Indian leaders spoke up to ask the British to leave their country because of their bad treatment of all Indians. He ruled India as a great leader that’s why they celebrate his day in a great way.

 

Dr A.P.J.Kalam -QUIZ and a Biographical Note.

CLICK THE LINK 👉Dr. A P J Kalam Quiz

Born on 15th October 1931 at Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu, Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, specialized in Aeronautical Engineering from Madras Institute of Technology. Dr. Kalam made significant contribution as Project Director to develop India's first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) which successfully injected the Rohini satellite in the near earth orbit in July 1980 and made India an exclusive member of Space Club. He was responsible for the evolution of ISRO's launch vehicle programme, particularly the PSLV configuration. After working for two decades in ISRO and mastering launch vehicle technologies, Dr. Kalam took up the responsibility of developing Indigenous Guided Missiles at Defence Research and Development Organisation as the Chief Executive of Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP). He was responsible for the development and operationalisation of AGNI and PRITHVI Missiles and for building indigenous capability in critical technologies through networking of multiple institutions. He was the Scientific Adviser to Defence Minister and Secretary, Department of Defence Research & Development from July 1992 to December 1999. During this period he led to the weaponisation of strategic missile systems and the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in collaboration with Department of Atomic Energy, which made India a nuclear weapon State. He also gave thrust to self-reliance in defence systems by progressing multiple development tasks and mission projects such as Light Combat Aircraft.

As Chairman of Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC) and as an eminent scientist, he led the country with the help of 500 experts to arrive at Technology Vision 2020 giving a road map for transforming India from the present developing status to a developed nation. Dr. Kalam has served as the Principal Scientific Advisor to the Government of India, in the rank of Cabinet Minister, from November 1999 to November 2001 and was responsible for evolving policies, strategies and missions for many development applications. Dr. Kalam was also the Chairman, Ex-officio, of the Scientific Advisory Committee to the Cabinet (SAC-C) and piloted India Millennium Mission 2020.

Dr. Kalam took up academic pursuit as Professor, Technology & Societal Transformation at Anna University, Chennai from November 2001 and was involved in teaching and research tasks. Above all he took up a mission to ignite the young minds for national development by meeting high school students across the country.

In his literary pursuit four of Dr. Kalam's books - "Wings of Fire", "India 2020 - A Vision for the New Millennium", "My journey" and "Ignited Minds - Unleashing the power within India" have become household names in India and among the Indian nationals abroad. These books have been translated in many Indian languages.

Dr. Kalam is one of the most distinguished scientists of India with the unique honour of receiving honorary doctorates from 30 universities and institutions. He has been awarded the coveted civilian awards - Padma Bhushan (1981) and Padma Vibhushan (1990) and the highest civilian award Bharat Ratna (1997). He is a recipient of several other awards and Fellow of many professional institutions.

Dr. Kalam became the 11th President of India on 25th July 2002. His focus is on transforming India into a developed nation by 2020.

 

KNOW YOUR STATES QUIZ -TELANGANA

 CLICK 👉KNOW YOUR STATE-TELANGANA STATE