NATIONAL EDUCATION DAY CELEBRATION

 

National Education Day is celebrated in India every year on November 11. 
It is the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, eminent educationist and the first Education Minister of independent India. As India's first Education Minister, he was convinced that education is a tool of social transformation. He had a clear vision that all individuals should have a right to education that would be National Education Day is celebrated in India every year on November 11. 
    . He had a clear vision that all individuals should have a right to education that would develop their faculties and enable them to live an enriched life. 
His well-rounded view of education prompted him to set up apex education bodies like the All India Council of Technical Education and the University Grants Commission. He was posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, in 1992. As per the Indian Constitution, every child has the right to education. Educational institutions, schools and colleges across the country host functions to celebrate this day.

National Education Day 2023: History 
Significance The objective of celebrating National Education Day is to strengthen India's educational institutions and to raise the quality of education to greater heights.
On this day, all stakeholders involved in the field of education should come together to seek ways to advance India's prestige in the world, as a knowledge society and to focus on how to educate our people. National Education Day 2023: Wishes And Greetings The occasion of National Education Day reminds us all the we must never ever let a child stay deprived of education. 

National Education Day 2023: Quotes

1.  “Educationists should build the capacities of the spirit of inquiry, creativity, entrepreneurial and moral leadership among students and become their role model.”

1.  “Climbing to the top demands strength, whether to the top of Mount Everest or to the top of your career.”

1.  “To succeed in your mission, you must have single-minded devotion to your goal.”

1.  Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime."

1.  "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world."

    The Central government in September 2008 announced November 11 as the National Education Day. The first National Education Day celebrations were inaugurated by then President Pratibha Patil on November 11, 2008 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. National Education Day 2023: 

Central Vigilance Awareness Quiz

 

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NATIONAL UNITY DAY QUIZ 2023

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In India, October 31 is observed as National Unity Day. In 2014, the Indian government implemented it. Many people observe October 31st as National Unity Day to commemorate and spread awareness of the importance of bringing people together to unite and foster a positive attitude toward the unity of all nations. It is crucial to concentrate on every aspect of uniting the nation of India. To create a strong India Country, it is imperative that the country be united and that all of its citizens concentrate on every aspect of the field.

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas 2023

Every year on October 31, Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, also known as National Unity Day, is observed to honor Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, an Indian freedom warrior who served as the country’s first deputy prime minister and home minister after independence. He played a key role in uniting the 565 semi-autonomous princely nations and colonial provinces from the British Empire to form the modern nation of India. The nation currently observes Sardar Patel’s birthday as National Unity Day in honor of his contributions to the creation of a unified India.

People celebrate the day by taking part in events like runs for unity. Most people recognize Sardar Patel as one of the founding fathers of the Indian Republic. This is because shortly after India and Pakistan were divided, he was instrumental in uniting the separate provinces into a single India. In addition, he served as India’s Home Minister during the 1947 Indo-Pakistani War and India’s political unification.

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas theme 

National Day was first established by Narendra Modi in 2014. 

Year	Theme
2019	To bring the nation together, united in times of strife and rising extremism
2020	Unity in diversity is better than unity in similarities
2021	Atmanirbhar Bharat
2022	Run for Unity
2023	To be announced

National Unity Day Significance 

• The purpose of National Unity Day is to inspire everyone to work together to build a better country. For their gain and profit, each person must establish a great deal of activities. 
• In honor of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s birth anniversary, National Unity Day 2023 is recognized. He is a well-known personality for his great efforts. He is referred to as the Iron Man of India for his endurance and abilities.
• This day is celebrated to maintain the integrity and unity of the Indian nation.
• Many nations and many parts of cities observe National Unity Day with celebrations. In many government offices, public institutions, and public sectors, there is a pledge ceremony that is arranged by the government.
• It is also planned for each member of the country as well as members of the police’s armed forces, such as the Scouts, NCC, NSS, and House Guards. 
• Individuals are accustomed to cultivating an optimistic outlook toward the healthy development of all undertakings in all domains. Focusing on every aspect of the work that needs to be done for the benefit of the general public is vital.
• The Military Parade is also a part of this event that shows the significance of this day. Military Parade is performed in front of the Prime Minister.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel created a great deal of legislation to drive the British out of India and free its citizens from their oppressive domination. When Indians failed to comply with British rules and regulations, they were all severely beaten and punished by the British. Numerous Indian leaders spoke up to ask the British to leave their country because of their bad treatment of all Indians. He ruled India as a great leader that’s why they celebrate his day in a great way.

 

Dr A.P.J.Kalam -QUIZ and a Biographical Note.

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Born on 15th October 1931 at Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu, Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, specialized in Aeronautical Engineering from Madras Institute of Technology. Dr. Kalam made significant contribution as Project Director to develop India's first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) which successfully injected the Rohini satellite in the near earth orbit in July 1980 and made India an exclusive member of Space Club. He was responsible for the evolution of ISRO's launch vehicle programme, particularly the PSLV configuration. After working for two decades in ISRO and mastering launch vehicle technologies, Dr. Kalam took up the responsibility of developing Indigenous Guided Missiles at Defence Research and Development Organisation as the Chief Executive of Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP). He was responsible for the development and operationalisation of AGNI and PRITHVI Missiles and for building indigenous capability in critical technologies through networking of multiple institutions. He was the Scientific Adviser to Defence Minister and Secretary, Department of Defence Research & Development from July 1992 to December 1999. During this period he led to the weaponisation of strategic missile systems and the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in collaboration with Department of Atomic Energy, which made India a nuclear weapon State. He also gave thrust to self-reliance in defence systems by progressing multiple development tasks and mission projects such as Light Combat Aircraft.

As Chairman of Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC) and as an eminent scientist, he led the country with the help of 500 experts to arrive at Technology Vision 2020 giving a road map for transforming India from the present developing status to a developed nation. Dr. Kalam has served as the Principal Scientific Advisor to the Government of India, in the rank of Cabinet Minister, from November 1999 to November 2001 and was responsible for evolving policies, strategies and missions for many development applications. Dr. Kalam was also the Chairman, Ex-officio, of the Scientific Advisory Committee to the Cabinet (SAC-C) and piloted India Millennium Mission 2020.

Dr. Kalam took up academic pursuit as Professor, Technology & Societal Transformation at Anna University, Chennai from November 2001 and was involved in teaching and research tasks. Above all he took up a mission to ignite the young minds for national development by meeting high school students across the country.

In his literary pursuit four of Dr. Kalam's books - "Wings of Fire", "India 2020 - A Vision for the New Millennium", "My journey" and "Ignited Minds - Unleashing the power within India" have become household names in India and among the Indian nationals abroad. These books have been translated in many Indian languages.

Dr. Kalam is one of the most distinguished scientists of India with the unique honour of receiving honorary doctorates from 30 universities and institutions. He has been awarded the coveted civilian awards - Padma Bhushan (1981) and Padma Vibhushan (1990) and the highest civilian award Bharat Ratna (1997). He is a recipient of several other awards and Fellow of many professional institutions.

Dr. Kalam became the 11th President of India on 25th July 2002. His focus is on transforming India into a developed nation by 2020.

 

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World Mental Health Day 10 October 2023 -KV LIBRARY PRAGATI VIHAR NEW DELHI

 

Drawing Activity on World Mental Health Day (10.10.2023)

 World Mental Health Day, 10 October 2023

  “Our minds, our rights"

World Mental Health Day 2023 is an opportunity for people and communities to unite behind the theme ‘Mental health is a universal human right” to improve knowledge, raise awareness and drive actions that promote and protect everyone’s mental health as a universal human right.

Mental health is a basic human right for all people. Everyone, whoever and wherever they are, has a right to the highest attainable standard of mental health. This includes the right to be protected from mental health risks, the right to available, accessible, acceptable, and good quality care, and the right to liberty, independence and inclusion in the community.

Good mental health is vital to our overall health and well-being. Yet one in eight people globally are living with mental health conditions, which can impact their physical health, their well-being, how they connect with others, and their livelihoods. Mental health conditions are also affecting an increasing number of adolescents and young people.  

Having a mental health condition should never be a reason to deprive a person of their human rights or to exclude them from decisions about their own health. Yet all over the world, people with mental health conditions continue to experience a wide range of human rights violations. Many are excluded from community life and discriminated against, while many more cannot access the mental health care they need or can only access care that violates their human rights.

WHO continues to work with its partners to ensure mental health is valued, promoted, and protected, and that urgent action is taken so that everyone can exercise their human rights and access the quality mental health care they need. Join the World Mental Health Day 2023 campaign to learn more about your basic right to mental health as well as how to protect the rights of others.

Whilst the pandemic has, and continues to, take its toll on our mental health, the ability to reconnect through World Mental Health Day 2022 will provide us with an opportunity to re-kindle our efforts to protect and improve mental health.

Many aspects of mental health have been challenged; and already before the pandemic in 2019 an estimated one in eight people globally were living with a mental disorder. At the same time, the services, skills and funding available for mental health remain in short supply, and fall far below what is needed, especially in low and middle income countries.

The COVID-19 pandemic has created a global crisis for mental health, fueling short- and long-term stresses and undermining the mental health of millions. Estimates put the rise in both anxiety and depressive disorders at more than 25% during the first year of the pandemic. At the same time, mental health services have been severely disrupted and the treatment gap for mental health conditions has widened.

Growing social and economic inequalities, protracted conflicts, violence and public health emergencies affect whole populations, threatening progress towards improved well-being; a staggering 84 million people worldwide were forcibly displaced during 2021.  We must deepen the value and commitment we give to mental health as individuals, communities and governments and match that value with more commitment, engagement and investment by all stakeholders, across all sectors.  We must strengthen mental health care so that the full spectrum of mental health needs is met through a community-based network of accessible, affordable and quality services and supports.

Stigma and discrimination continue to be a barrier to social inclusion and access to the right care; importantly, we can all play our part in increasing awareness about which preventive mental health interventions work and World Mental Health Day is an opportunity to do that collectively. We envision a world in which mental health is valued, promoted and protected; where everyone has an equal opportunity to enjoy mental health and to exercise their human rights; and where everyone can access the mental health care they need. 

Source - 

https://www.who.int/campaigns/world-mental-health-day/2023

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